Real Estate Mutual Fund Schemes/Real Estate Investment Trusts:
Real Estate Mutual Fund Scheme: Real Estate Mutual Fund scheme invests directly or indirectly in real estate assets or other permissible assets in accordance with the SEBI (Mutual Funds) Regulations, 1996. SEBI’s regulations require that at least 35 percent of the portfolio should be held in physical assets. Not less than 75 percent of the net assets of the scheme shall be in real estate assets, mortgage-backed securities (but not directly in mortgages), equity shares, or debentures of companies engaged in dealing in real estate assets or in undertaking real estate development projects. Assets held by the fund will be valued every 90 days by two valuers accredited by a credit rating agency. The lower of the two values will be taken to calculate the NAV. These funds are closed-end funds and have to be listed on a stock exchange.
Real Estate Investment Trusts (REIT): Real Estate Investment Trusts (REIT) are trusts registered with SEBI that invest in commercial real estate assets. The REIT will raise funds through an initial offer and subsequently through follow-on offers, rights issue and institutional placements. The value of the assets owned or proposed to be owned by a REIT coming out with an initial offer will not be less than Rs. 500 crore and the minimum offer size will not be less than Rs.250 crore. The minimum subscription amount in an initial offer shall be Rs. 2 lakh. The units will be listed on the stock exchange.
Infrastructure Investment Trusts (InvIT): Infrastructure Investment Trusts (InvIT) are trusts registered with SEBI that invest in the infrastructure sector. The InvIT will raise funds from the public through an initial offer of units. The offer shall be for not less than Rs.250 Crores and the value of the proposed assets of the InvIT shall not be less than Rs.500 Crores. The minimum subscription size will be Rs.10 lakh. The units will be listed on a stock exchange.